GOOD MORNING, UPPER VALLEY!

A heads up for next week: Daybreak will be off next Thursday and Friday.Well that was a day, eh? And today it'll be even warmer. Like, we may be getting into the low 60s. And it'll be partly sunny, though that won't last all day. Yesterday's high pressure is exiting east, there's a low and a cold front coming in from the west, and the result is going to be winds picking up in the afternoon, clouds moving in, and a chance of rain starting this evening with a likelihood overnight. Which is rotten timing, since the Leonids peak tonight. Low overnight in the low 40s.Scent. In this "mixtape" from Erin Donahue. "With apologies to Shakespeare, that which we call a nose, by any other name, would not smell as sweetly," writes Ted Levin. "Although mammals employ 500 different odor receptors, not all noses are alike. We have about 5 million olfactory sensory neurons; coyotes, dogs, and raccoons have more than 200 million. Mammals change inhaling patterns, called focus sniffing, to detect different odors, just as we focus our eyes. Raccoons smell trash a mile away. A dog smells a passing coyote days later. The level of complexity beyond our doorsteps defies imagination."Buses blocking traffic, long lines for food, and a constant refrain of "Where's the bathroom?": Woodstock merchants debrief on foliage season. Visitor numbers were strong, but so were their complaints, business owners told the town's Economic Development Commission last week. "They can’t find parking, they can’t find a bathroom, there’s not enough signage," Woody's Mercantile owner Susie Curtis told the group. And food and hot drinks are a continual issue, writes Robert Shumskis in the Standard. Said one owner: "I’ve had a few people say, ‘You want us to come back to this town?’”Leb police request public help in identifying LL Bean shoplifting suspect. In a press release yesterday afternoon—with photos—the department said that last Friday, it received a report from the retailer about a female suspect who "entered the store and removed several thousand dollars worth of merchandise without rendering payment."“In the fire service there are legends and there are gods and then there was Capt. Mike Clark.” So runs the tribute from a Portsmouth, NH firefighter to Clark, who lived in Strafford and spent 34 years with the Hanover FD (then more as an instructor); Clark died last weekend at 75 after he caught Covid while getting chemotherapy for non-Hodgkins lymphoma. In the Herald, Darren Marcy writes that the tributes have been pouring in: to his patience, gentle hand, and enthusiasm teaching crucial fire, search and rescue, and emergency medical aid; to his penchant for kissing foreheads; and to his mustache.SPONSORED: America’s grid is on life support. New England's is extra vulnerable. That’s per a new needs assessment by the US Dept. of Energy. To decarbonize our grid and meet emission goals, transmission capacity may need to double by 2035; high-voltage transmission lines may need to increase by as much as 800 percent. This will take years to complete, with continued upward pressure on our utility bills. Hit the burgundy link to find out more about the tenuous state of our grid—and what you can do to help make power cleaner, cheaper, and more reliable. Sponsored by Solaflect Energy. "Positive snow control" report gives Killington World Cup go-ahead. That word yesterday from officials representing the International Ski and Snowboard Federation (FIS) means the mountain will once again host the women’s giant slalom next Saturday (11/24), the women’s slalom next Sunday, and somewhere between 30,000 and 40,000 spectators. Unlike last year, when even the resort's ability to make snow was a question until the last minute, "this year we got some really cold temperatures at the end of October,” general manager Mike Solimano tells Boston.com.Texas jury finds Kaitlin Armstrong guilty of murdering Moriah Wilson. The verdict came down in an Austin courtroom yesterday afternoon, after about two hours of deliberation—and some 18 months after Wilson, a Vermont native, Dartmouth grad, and rising star on the US gravel cycling circuit, was shot to death in E. Austin. Wilson's parents and brother were in the courtroom audience, write Betsy Welch and Frederick Dreier for Outside, alongside Caitlin Cash, Wilson's friend and owner of the apartment where Wilson was found. Here's the NYT (gift) with more details about the case and the trial.A rural principal meets NY's literati: Ken Cadow goes to the National Book Awards. Cadow's Gather was one of the finalists in the young people's literature category, which earned him a trip to the awards gala Wednesday night—where a different book won but, the Oxbow High principal says, the experience was "mind-blowing and wonderful." In an interview with Daybreak yesterday morning—as he and his wife, Lisa, were waiting for a flight to Miami, where the finalists would read and do workshops at the Miami Book Fair—he reflected on the event.

SPONSORED: VINS' A Forest of Lights is new and expanded, with more magic than ever before. Join us this winter as thousands of lights transform VINS into an enchanted realm! Experience the magic of the VINS Forest Canopy Walk as you take in the lights of the season, with new additions including a twinkling Snowflake Tunnel, the Blue & White Icicle Tower, and the Fairy Lighting Hideaway. This enchanting exhibit promises to be a special experience and is a great time to make memories with family and friends. Learn more & get tickets at the burgundy link or here. Sponsored by VINS.As school budgeting starts in districts around VT, “There’s a little shock and awe going on in the community." That's the reaction from one school superintendent to the chance that towns will be facing stiff tax increases thanks to Act 127. The measure, writes Peter D'Auria in VTDigger, aims to "direct education money toward students who need it more"—and it's producing great uncertainty at the school board level. Towns like Norwich and Thetford could see up to 5 percent jumps in the homestead tax rate each year for five years—and after that, Norwich school board member Neil Odell tells D'Auria, a possible "fiscal cliff." D'Auria looks at districts that will be helped and harmed.Hiking Close to Home: Hartness Park, Springfield, VT. Hartness Park, says the UV Trails Alliance, is an 85-acre town forest close to downtown Springfield. Three separate loops provide year-round access to the park, with trails ranging from wide gentle roads to steeper narrow hiking paths that accommodate many users, including skiers, horseback riders, and mountain bikers. Trails can be accessed from Dell Road as well as a parking area on VT-143. Across VT-143 from the Hartness Park entrance, a 0.8-mile trail through private woodland connects to Muckross State Park."Understanding water is critical to doing good and sustainable trail work." So you can imagine what the summer of 2023 was like for the high school trail crews working on the region's hiking paths for the Upper Valley Trails Alliance. Viva Goetze, a senior at Colby College, was a UVTA crew leader this summer, and in the VN she writes about the experience of trying to manage all that water. "I now know that a trail that accounts for water is built across the slope and with a tread that slightly banks downhill, allowing the water to harmlessly run over rather than along the trail," she writes.So... Think you know what's been going on in the Upper Valley? Because Daybreak's News Quiz has some questions for you. Like...  Which sport has a relatively new band of Upper Valley enthusiasts who meet weekly to practice? And what interesting set of items is the Thetford Historical Society exhibiting at the moment? Those questions and more at the link.But wait! How closely were you following VT and NH?

There could be more. That's because the sun is approaching the middle of a solar activity cycle, reports NHPR's Mara Hoplamazian. Last month, NOAA said the current cycle, which began in 2019, will peak between January and October of 2024. Of course, Mt. Washington Observatory meteorologist Ryan Knapp says, weather conditions have to be just right: a clear night, no fog, few clouds, not much moonlight. One place to keep track:

.

Anti-semitic graffiti, white supremacist posters found on Democrats' headquarters in Laconia. The swastikas and slur spray-painted on the Belknap County party's building in the center of town were found on Wednesday, along with imagery of a knife through a Star of David. This was the second such incident this year, after graffiti and posters were found at the Laconia State School that included similar white nationalist recruiting information. The AG's office says it's working with Laconia police on the case, writes the Laconia Daily Sun's Catherine McLaughlin.Short-term rentals continue to grow in VT—and so does debate over what to do about them. They're still a small percentage of total housing stock, Report for America corps member Carly Berlin reports for VT Public and VTDigger: about 3.6 percent, concentrated in ski towns. But as the state housing finance agency's Nate Lantieri tells her, with low vacancy rates even a single unit being taken off the long-term market has an impact. So towns are responding: considering limits on how many rentals an owner can possess, or even placing a moratorium on new short-term rentals.VT broadcaster Ken Squier—voice of NASCAR, founder of Thunder Road, owner of WDEV—dies at 88. Squier was just 14 when he announced his first stock car race from the back of a flatbed at a dirt track in Morrisville, writes David Goodman on VTDigger. It launched a long career: He co-founded Motor Racing Network and, in 1979, first announced the Daytona 500—a legendary race (it ended in a crash and a fistfight, with Squier giving the literal blow-by-blow). Closer to home, he turned WDEV into the heart of Vermont radio. "He’s proudest of being somebody who worked all his life to make that true, that WDEV was a radio station that served its community," says his daughter.About that horse on the plane. Yesterday's Daybreak had an item linking to the air traffic conversation involving the pilot of a cargo plane in which a horse had broken free from its stall. That story, it turns out, ended tragically, with the horse being euthanized after the plane landed because of the extent of its injuries. Horse Nation explains what happened and why, because of the way horses are loaded onto planes, "it would have been nearly impossible for the flight grooms to get the horse back into his stall safely" in flight. Thanks, KR!Nature photography from around the world. Jacquie Matechuk, from Canada, has won Nature Photographer of the Year for her image of a spectacled bear high in a tree, softened by a veil of Spanish moss. The prize is no small feat—more than 21,000 photographs competed. The image was no small feat either; Matechuk writes, “For 11 days...we hiked vertical paths up and down the canyon walls, trekking through creeks, ducking out of torrential downpours, and often clambering through mud to observe these beautiful bears.” My Modern Met has winners in all the categories, from Hermis Valiyandiyil’s hoopoe at sunrise to Jens Lax’s mystical “Sunset.”Fly sideways or dart? For hummingbirds, it's both. Researchers have long wondered precisely how the speedsters manage to maneuver—as they sometimes do—through dense foliage, given that unlike other birds they can't bend their wings. Now, a group at Berkeley has figured it out, thanks to high-speed cameras and an enclosure with two compartments separated by a small hole—with a hummingbird feeder in one of them. You can see the results in this footage from New Scientist, with the flight slowed waaaaay down.The Friday Vordle. And hey! Are you new to Vordle? Did you know that fresh ones appear on weekends, using words from the Friday Daybreak? You can get a reminder email each weekend morning: Just sign up here.

Daybreak doesn't get to exist without your support. Help it keep going by hitting the maroon button:

Fleece vests, hoodies, sweatshirts, even a throw blanket! Plus, of course, hats, mugs, and once you get the wood stove cranking, tees. Check out what's available and use it proudly!

Saturday

Sunday

And to take us into the weekend...

We'll turn to Leeds, UK folk singer Chris Brain, whose sophomore album,

Steady Away

, just came out. Here he is with his band, live at his launch show last month at Brudenell Social Club in Leeds,

Have a fine weekend! See you Monday for CoffeeBreak.

The Hiking Close to Home Archives. A list of hikes around the Upper Valley, some easy, some more difficult, compiled by the Upper Valley Trails Alliance. It grows every week.

The Enthusiasms Archives. A list of book recommendations by Daybreak's rotating crew of local booksellers, writers, and librarians who think you should read. this. book. now!

Daybreak Where You Are: The Album. Photos of daybreak around the Upper Valley, Vermont, New Hampshire, and the US, sent in by readers.

Want to catch up on Daybreak music?

Want to catch up on Daybreak itself (or find that item you trashed by mistake the other day)? You can find everything on the Daybreak Facebook page

, or if you're a committed non-FB user,

.

Written and published by Rob Gurwitt      Poetry editor: Michael Lipson    Associate Editor: Jonea Gurwitt   About Rob                                                 About Michael

And if you think one or more of your friends would like Daybreak, too, please forward this newsletter and tell them to hit the blue "Subscribe" button below. And thanks! And hey, if you're that friend? So nice to see you! Subscribe at no cost at: 

Thank you! 

Keep Reading

No posts found